My conversion to chemical-free farming began about ten years ago”, said Malliah, a farmer from Yenabavi village in Warangal district in Andhra Pradesh. “I had an infestation of red-headed hairy caterpillars. I used all kinds of pesticides and couldn’t get rid of them. I was getting desperate, as the caterpillars were spreading all over my cotton crop and castor beans.” An agronomist from the Centre for World Solidarity (CWS), an Indian voluntary organisation, was visiting the village, and showed him how to set up solar-powered light traps. He put several of these traps on his land and they were “100 per cent effective”.
Saying “no” to chemical farming in India
by , Seedling, 01 July, 2008
The report is quite scathing of industrial farming and genetically manipulated crops. It states outright that GM crops will not address the challenges of climate change, loss of biodiversity, hunger and poverty. For that the world must engineer a shift towards multifunctional style of agriculture that recognizes the ecosystem services and their values. The report voted in favour of small farms and criticized big agribusiness models like Syngenta and Monsanto. It is no surprise, therefore, the US, Canada and Australia, patrons of industrial farming, have rejected this report. For, embracing the report would mean cutting into the thriving market for transgenic seeds, pesticides and fertilizers.
Back to the future
by , Down to Earth, 01 July, 2008

Spread of army worm brought under control

http://www.hindu.com/2009/11/20/stories/2009112056400300.htm


‘Army worm’ (swarming caterpillar) had wreaked havoc in about 1,500 hectares of paddy fields in Pullazhi and nearby areas. Spread of ‘army worm’ in the paddy fields of Pullazhi in the district has been brought under control, for now. A review meeting of agriculture officials called by Agriculture Minister Mullakkara Ratnakaran here on Thursday came to the conclusion that the intensified pest control measures employed had been effective in checking the rapid spread of the pest.

Farmers were asked to report infestation of army worm immediately to the agricultural officers, the District Agriculture Officer (2333297) or the Paddy Mission Director (9447625698). (brought to us by none other than Nemani)

 

Uday Shanhkar writes:

One wonders whether the army worm attack and the recent floods in South
India are the result of what ever irreversible climate change that has
already taken place.
Are the non-chemical techniques,particularly the light traps and pheromone
traps developed for effectively controlling Red Hairy Caterpillar, are
applicable in the case of army worm?

 

Nemani's reply (22.11.2009)

Not only in South but also attacked in North, first it was the lack of rain and then the pest attack, both on soyabean and cotton - the two major crops of Vidarbha. To compound the problems of the farmers in the region, Paddy - the third major Kharif crop too has been attacked by the armyworm. The pest attack is so severe that it has completely eaten up the rice plants from the roots to the tip both in nurseries and the transplanted fields in most paddy areas of east Vidarbha. The government is yet to take stock of the monetary loss.

 

The pest attack has been noticed even in some fields in rice belts of Gondia and Bhandara (Maharashtra state). But here it is very mild and is likely to be controlled with pesticides. The pest attack will further reduce the paddy output as this season only 50% transplantation has taken place due to low rainfall. The areas where the army worm has attacked paddy fields heavily include Mul, Nagbhid, Sindewahi, Gadchiroli, Chamorshi, Armori, Wadsa, Lakhandur, Akodi, Sakoli and Deori (Maharashtra state).

 

The pest was noticed for the first time on paddy in many areas in east Vidarbha by a team of experts from the Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth (PDKV). They were conducting a general tour of the area for monitoring the status of crops.

The army worm has attacked the soyabean and cotton crops in the last two years too. But it is for the first time that the pest has attacked the paddy crop.

We are trying to get any application in the case of Armyworm.

 

 

Om Rupela, former Principal Scientist, ICRISAT:

I have following queries on the above subject and would appreciate inputs/comments of those who are following the damage by this insect.

 

1. What was the level of infestation of this insect on a given crop on the fields of the "organic farmers" versus "conventional farmers"?

 

2. If the differences on the two types of fields were large, did any one collect data on "damage percent"?

 

Comments/Inputs will be appreciated?

 

 

 

 

 

The pesticide, with the chemical name “Rynaxypyr”, was released simultaneously in India and the U.S. in October by Du Pont, a U.S. - based pesticide major. Malakajappa B. Sarawad, Du Pont executive, who looks after the sale of crop-protection products, told The Hindu here on Sunday that this new product was the safest among all pesticides. He said the pesticide would not affect mammals, birds, and people who came in contact with it. Its residue would not have any adverse impact on the groundwater.
‘Green’ pesticide a hit with farmers
by , Hindu, 09 December, 2008

21 May 2008

Mass death of bees in Germany: Pesticide approvals suspended

The German *Office for Consumer Protection and Food Safety* (BVL) has ordered the immediate suspension of the approval for eight seed treatment products due to the mass death of bees in Germany's Baden-Wuerttemberg state.The suspended products are: Antarc (ingredient: imidacloprid; produced byBayer), Chinook (imidacloprid; Bayer), Cruiser (thiamethoxam; Syngenta), Elado (clothianidin; Bayer), Faibel (imidacloprid; Bayer), Mesurol (methiocarb; Bayer) and Poncho (clothianidin; Bayer).

[ C.eldoc1/KICS/080521zzz1B.html]

The Hindu, 24th July 2008

Earthen pot offers a bounty of benefits for Kanyakumari ryots

by M.J.Prabu,

The farmers of Kozhikodupothai in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu, have a traditional knowledge base regarding bio-pest repellent formations and also plant growth promotion formulations.One such traditional formulation called Manpannai sedi thailam in Tamil (Mud pot formulation) combines the effects of both fostering nutritional growth as well as being a pest repellent.Field experiments

[C.eldoc1.k34a/24jul08h1.html]

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